Booking a gorilla trekking tour.

Gorilla trekking is one of the most sought-after wildlife experiences in the world. It takes you deep into the forests of East and Central Africa, offering an unparalleled opportunity to observe endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. This guide provides all the essential details about trekking destinations in Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), along with booking logistics, costs, and travel tips.

Gorilla trekking

Gorilla trekking in Uganda

Gorilla trekking takes place in two main destinations in Uganda: Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Bwindi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southwestern Uganda, boasts dense forests and incredible biodiversity, housing nearly half the world’s mountain gorillas. Mgahinga, which is part of the Virunga Volcanoes, offers a more intimate experience, as it is home to only one habituated gorilla group, the Nyakagezi family. This park also provides the added bonus of trekking for golden monkeys, a rare and fascinating primate species.

Gorilla trekking in Rwanda

In Rwanda, gorilla trekking is conducted in Volcanoes National Park, located in the northwestern part of the country. This park is part of the Virunga Mountains, characterized by dramatic volcanic landscapes and lush bamboo forests. The terrain in Rwanda is relatively more open compared to Uganda’s dense forests, making trekking slightly easier for many visitors. Volcanoes National Park is home to twelve habituated gorilla groups, and the park also offers opportunities to visit the Dian Fossey Research Center or climb Mount Karisimbi for a more adventurous experience.

Gorilla trekking in Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)

The Democratic Republic of Congo’s Virunga National Park is another prime destination for gorilla trekking. As Africa’s oldest national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Virunga offers an untouched wilderness experience with fewer tourists. The Mikeno sector of the park is the main area for gorilla trekking, where several habituated gorilla families can be found. Virunga is also famous for its active volcano, Mount Nyiragongo, which houses one of the world’s largest lava lakes, making it a popular add-on for adventurous travelers.

How to Book a Gorilla Trekking Tour

Booking a gorilla trekking tour involves several steps. The first step is choosing your destination. Each country offers unique experiences. Uganda is ideal for those seeking a biodiverse environment and a blend of cultural encounters. Rwanda is perfect for luxury travelers who prefer shorter trekking distances.

For adventurous souls seeking a less-commercialized experience, the Democratic Republic of Congo is an excellent choice. Once you have decided on a destination, securing a gorilla trekking permit is the next crucial step. Wildlife authorities in each country, including the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA), the Rwanda Development Board (RDB), and the Virunga National Park Authority in Congo, issue these permits. Travelers must book these permits well in advance, as they limit daily permits to protect the gorillas and their habitats.

The cost of permits varies by country. In Uganda, permits cost $800 per person. Rwanda offers permits at $1,500 per person, reflecting the high demand and the country’s focus on luxury tourism. The Democratic Republic of Congo offers the most affordable permits at $400 per person, attracting budget travelers. A reputable tour operator simplifies booking by managing permits, transportation, and accommodations.