Akagera National Park.
Akagera National Park is a testament to Rwanda’s dedication to conservation and a must-visit destination for those looking to experience a diverse range of wildlife, breathtaking landscapes, and authentic cultural encounters.
Whether you’re tracking the Big Five on a game drive, cruising Lake Ihema, or exploring the vibrant communities surrounding the park, Akagera offers a wildlife adventure like no other.
It’s the perfect destination for travelers seeking to witness Rwanda’s rich natural heritage and experience an unforgettable African safari.
Background and History of Akagera National Park
Akagera National Park is a jewel in Rwanda’s natural heritage, offering a unique wildlife experience in the heart of Africa.
Named after the Akagera River, which flows along the park’s eastern boundary, this park is not only Rwanda’s largest but also one of Africa’s oldest, gazetted in 1934 by the Belgian colonial government.
Initially covering 2,500 square kilometers, the park was established to protect a wide variety of wildlife, including elephants, buffaloes, lions, rhinoceros, and wild dogs (Lycanos).
However, after the 1994 Rwandan Genocide, the park’s landscape and wildlife faced significant challenges.
Many returning refugees settled within the park’s borders, leading to extensive deforestation and a depletion of wildlife through hunting and poaching.
Over 25% of Akagera original size was lost, and key species such as lions and rhinoceros became extinct.
A turnaround came in 2009 when the Akagera Management Company (AMC) was formed through a partnership between African Parks and the Rwanda Development Board (RDB).
This joint management effort has successfully reintroduced lions in 2015 and black eastern rhinoceros in 2017, restoring Akagera to its former glory.
With increased security, anti-poaching units, and community collaboration, Akagera has flourished, attracting 44,000 visitors in 2018 alone and generating USD 2 million in tourism revenue.
Location of Akagera National Park
Akagera National Park is located in the Eastern part of Rwanda, along the border with Tanzania.
The park spans an area of approximately 1,122 square kilometers and is characterized by a combination of savannah, woodland, wetland, and a network of lakes, including the picturesque Lake Ihema, which is the second-largest lake in Rwanda.
Its proximity to Kigali, the capital of Rwanda, makes it easily accessible for both short visits and extended safaris.
Wildlife Attractions in Akagera National Park
Akagera boasts a remarkable array of wildlife species. Some of the park’s most notable inhabitants include the Big Five (lions, elephants, buffaloes, rhinoceros, and leopards).
The reintroduction of lions and black rhinos has made Akagera a key destination for classic African safaris.
In addition to the Big Five, the park is home to:
- Giraffes grazing across the savannah plains
- Zebras, antelopes, and topis
- The elusive sitatunga antelope found in swampy areas
- Hippos and crocodiles basking along the shores of Lake Ihema
- Various species of primates, including baboons and vervet monkeys
- An incredible diversity of birdlife, with over 500 bird species, including the rare shoebill stork and the striking grey-crowned crane
Activities in Akagera National Park
Visitors to Akagera have the opportunity to partake in a variety of activities that cater to both wildlife enthusiasts and those interested in culture and adventure:
Game Drives
Akagera offers both day and night game drives, allowing visitors to explore the park’s vast landscapes and see animals such as giraffes, elephants, impalas, and lions.
Night drives are especially thrilling as they provide a chance to spot nocturnal animals like leopards and jackals.
Boat safaris on Lake Ihema.
Boat cruises on Lake Ihema are a highlight, offering an up-close experience with aquatic wildlife such as hippos and crocodiles. Birdwatchers will also be delighted by the abundance of water birds, including herons and kingfishers.
Bird Watching
With over 500 bird species recorded in the park, Akagera is a haven for birdwatchers.
From the shoebill stork to marabou storks and a wide variety of raptors, birding in Akagera is exceptional.
Fishing
Lake Shakani is popular for fishing, with tilapia and catfish being the primary catch. Fishing tournaments are occasionally held, and permits can be arranged for visitors looking to enjoy this peaceful activity.
Hiking and Nature Walks
Guided nature walks offer a more intimate exploration of Akagera’s diverse ecosystems.
Walks through woodlands and along the lake shores allow visitors to see smaller mammals, birds, and various plant species up close.
Cultural and Community Tours
Akagera also offers the chance to visit local communities surrounding the park.
Visitors can engage in Rwandan cultural experiences, such as traditional dance performances, learning to make local crafts, and even participating in agricultural activities like milking cows or brewing local banana beer.
Plan and Book Your Akagera National Park Safari with Gecko Safaris
Gecko Safaris offers expertly crafted safari packages that allow you to explore the best of Akagera National Park and experience its remarkable wildlife, diverse landscapes, and thrilling activities.
Whether you are planning a family vacation, a honeymoon, or an adventure with friends, Gecko Safaris can help you organize the perfect trip to Rwanda’s premier wildlife destination.
